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Review of the film ‘TIME TO LISTEN’
I saw the video
film Time to Listen in Hyderbad when it was screened at Prakriti, a
festival of films focusing on environment, development and human rights.
Deepa Dhanraj, the director, in her introductory address before the
screening, described the film as the report of a meeting. She explained
that the film documents a meeting of representatives of organised
working children from three continents, Asia, Africa and Latin America
which was held in Kundapur town in Karnataka, India, in December 1996.
Deepa elaborated that she had no scope to intervene
in the process and was therefore a mere documenter of the event. Her
brief was specific: to document the 12-day meeting, and to edit the
footage into a film.
I immediately wondered whether it would work, 52
minutes of watching a meeting! That too on working children. Added to
Deepa’s confession was my own confusion about working children. While
all around me I can see children working in atrocious conditions, I
could not agree with the groups who called for a ban on child labour. To
them the main enemy appeared to be the parents who, in their analysis,
live off the earnings of their children by packing them off to work
instead of school.
Moreover I had seen a highly objectionable film by a
reputed documentary maker which paints the parents of working children
as devils even as it glosses over the inequities of a system that forces
children to work. But as I was always the minority voice and, more
importantly, I couldn’t really articulate my sense of disquiet, I
usually kept quiet and stayed from the lobbies wanting to ban child
labour.
So it was with much skepticism that I stayed back to
watch Time to Listen. But when the film began I listened and watched,
spellbound. The tone was set right away when, one after another, the
children articulated why they began to work. As they expressed
themselves individually, a clear and collective picture of an unequal,
exploitative and oppressive system emerged. However, the children did
not dwell on their present circumstances for long. Their agenda was
clear. They had come together in order to collectively change their
destiny. And as a first step, they demanded the right to organise
themselves.
The film followed the children over the next few days
as they debated the issues surrounding child labour, shared their
experiences and emerged with a strong sense of bonding. From expressing
a desire to establish contact with each other, to discussions on the
possibility of providing scholarships to working children, they revealed
themselves to be fully capable of articulating their problems and
mooting probable solutions.
While the subject, and for that matter even this
review, suggests that the film is heavy and perhaps boring, it is no so.
Actually, it belongs to the genre of those highly watchable films where
the viewer is scared to blink for the fear of missing out on something.
The children themselves, of course, are the main reason for this. One is
amazed, time and again, at their ability to think, analyse and
articulate.
Nevertheless, credit should also go to the director
and her team. It is not easy to make interesting viewing material out of
meetings. In addition, there was the question of language. Many
different tongues were in simultaneous usage. While the organisers of
the meeting, the Concerned for Working Children deserved kudos for
arranging translation and ensuring the participation of all children, it
must have been a nightmare for a director to put in all together.
Deepa Dhanraj, along with her cameraperson Navroze
Contractor and her editor Sanjiv Shah, both near-legends in their chosen
fields, have empathised with the spirit of the children. The film
continually showed the youngster’ reactions, their games, their teasing
one another, their attempts to cross the language barrier without
translators and, well, just being children. Different facets of the
children’s personalities come through in a touching manner. The
filmmakers have made a serious effort to present the children in
totality. The strong sense of identification that the film achieves is,
perhaps, because of this precise completeness.
The fundamental issue that emerges from the film is
that children are seeking dignity for their work, a quality that
dehumanising systems attempt to destroy and deny. This quest underlies
the struggle to secure their rights. The film details that the children
think of their struggle to be organised and recognised as ultimately a
fight to be treated as citizens, a fight for life.
This film is extremely valuable for all those who are
working for change, for a more just and humane society with equal
opportunities for all. The film is also a very important tool to control
the hype (that can get quite hostile) around the issues related to
working children. As of now the film has English subtitles. For its
greater dissemination and use I hope, it will be translated into more
Indian languages.
Gargi Sen with inputs from M.Najeeb Mubarki
| ISPC Director – Deepa Dhanraj
Duration – 52 minutes
Subtitles – English
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