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Gramashrama - Rural Programme
Gramashrama, CWC's Rural
project was started in 1989 in order to address the issue of child
labour comprehensively by stemming the trend of migration of rural
children to urban centres in search of work. Gramashrama presently works
in 80 villages located in four districts of Karnataka in order to evolve
a child centred, comprehensive development for its villages in order to
make villages child labour free. The task that CWC laid out for itself
was to initiate a process to understand reasons why children migrate and
explore possible strategies to stem the trend of migration of rural
children to urban centres in search of work. The rural programme covers
9 Panchayats, in
4 districts. In addition to the 9 Panchayats we are working in, four
other Panchayats, including Hathiangadi Panchayat will join the
Toofan programme soon.
CWC’s field programmes include both entry and exit strategies for each
Panchayat.
Gramashrama has two
specific strategies to strengthen the role of civil society. One is the
mobilisation and empowerment of children and all other marginalized
groups. The second is to create/re-design/re-vitalise the mainstream
decision making structures so that the most marginalized groups have a
say in decision-making processes. Gramashrama facilitates the formation
of Bhima Sanghas, School
Children’s Organisations, Namma
Sabhas, Namma Gumpus (A collective of artisans working in similar
occupations) and Mahila Sanghas (Women’s groups) in all
Panchayats. It also facilitates the setting up of
Makkala Panchayats and
Task Forces (at the Village and
the Taluk levels) for effective
interfacing between children and adult members of the community and with
government officials and elected representatives.
CWC already has phased out of several Panchayats. The
organisations and structures that were set up continue to function with
minimal support from CWC, that is, primarily in the form of capacity
building and technical inputs on specific issues.
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